A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

A NEW APPROACH FOR CHEMICAL PHOSPHORYLATION OF OLIGONUCLEOTIDES AT THE 5'-TERMINUS




AuthorsGUZAEV A, SALO H, AZHAYEV A, LONNBERG H

PublisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

Publication year1995

Journal:Tetrahedron

Journal name in sourceTETRAHEDRON

Journal acronymTETRAHEDRON

Volume51

Issue34

First page 9375

Last page9384

Number of pages10

ISSN0040-4020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(95)00544-I


Abstract
A new efficient method for chemical 5'-phosphorylation of synthetic oligonucleotides is described. Accordingly, 2-cyanoethyl 3-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityloxy)-2,2-di(ethoxycarbonyl)propyl-1 N,N-diisopropyl phosphoramidite (1) was introduced as the 5'-terminal building block during the normal chain assembly. Conventional ammonolysis gave rise to an oligomer protected at 5'-phosphate with a dimethoxytritylated tether. At this step, the oligonucleotide may be easily separated from truncated impurities by RP HPLC. Successive detritylation and brief treatment with aqueous ammonia gave the oligonucleotide 5'-monophosphate. Alternatively, the yield of the last coupling may be quantified by detritylation of the oligonucleotide still anchored to the solid support. Usual deprotection then leads directly to the 5'-phosphorylated oligomer.


Research Areas



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