A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
3D printed UV light cured polydimethylsiloxane devices for drug delivery
Authors: Jenny Holländer, Risto Hakala, Jaakko Suominen, Niko Moritz, Jouko Yliruusi, Niklas Sandler
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication year: 2018
Journal:International Journal of Pharmaceutics
Journal name in sourceInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
Volume: 544
Issue: 2
First page : 433
Last page: 442
Number of pages: 10
ISSN: 0378-5173
eISSN: 1873-3476
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.11.016
The goal of this work was to study 
the printability of PDMS with a semi-solid extrusion printer in 
combination with the UV-assisted crosslinking technology using UV-LED 
light to manufacture drug containing structures. Structures with 
different pore sizes and different drug loadings were prepared 
containing prednisolone as a model drug.
The work showed that it was possible to print drug-free and drug-loaded drug delivery
 devices of PDMS with the 3D printing technique used in this study. The 
required UV-curing time to get sufficient crosslinking yield and 
mechanical strength was minimum three minutes. The microgram drug release
 from the printed structures was highest for the most drug loaded 
structures regardless of the porosity of the devices. By altering the 
surface area/volume ratio it was possible to print structures with 
differences in the release rate.
This study shows 
that room-temperature semi-solid extrusion printing 3D printing 
technique in combination with UV-LED crosslinking is an applicable 
method in the production of prednisolone containing PDMS devices. Both 
the extrusion 3D printing and the UV-crosslinking was done at room 
temperature, which make this manufacturing method an interesting 
alternative for manufacturing controlled release devices containing temperature susceptible drugs.