Cutting edge: Transcriptional activity of NFATc1 is enhanced by the Pim-1 kinase
: Rainio EM, Sandholm J, Koskinen PJ
Publisher: AMER ASSOC IMMUNOLOGISTS
: 2002
: Journal of Immunology
: JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY
: J IMMUNOL
: 168
: 4
: 1524
: 1527
: 4
: 0022-1767
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.168.4.1524
Pim-1 is an oncogenic serine/threonine kinase implicated in cytokine-induced signal transduction and in development of lymphoid malignancies. However, its precise function as well as physiological substrates have remained unknown. In this study we demonstrate that Pim-1 can physically interact with the NFATc1 transcription factor and phosphorylate it in vitro on several serine residues. In contrast to previously recognized NFATc kinases, wild-type Pim-1 enhances NFATc-dependent transactivation and IL-2 production in Jurkat T cells, while kinase-deficient Pim-1 mutants inhibit them in a dominant negative fashion. Our results reveal a novel, phosphorylation-dependent regulatory mechanism targeting NFATc1 through which Pim-1 acts as a downstream effector of Ras to facilitate IL-2-dependent proliferation and/or survival of lymphoid cells.