A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Evidence of promiscuous endothelial binding by Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes.
Authors: Esser, Bachmann, Kuhn, Schuldt, Förster, Thiel, May, Koch-Nolte, Yáñez-Mó, Sánchez-Madrid, Schinkel, Jalkanen, Craig, Bruchhaus, Horstmann
Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL
Publication year: 2014
Journal: Cellular Microbiology
Journal name in source: Cellular microbiology
Journal acronym: Cell Microbiol
Volume: 16
Issue: 5
First page : 701
Last page: 708
Number of pages: 8
ISSN: 1462-5822
eISSN: 1462-5822
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/cmi.12270
The adhesion of infected red blood cells (iRBCs) to human endothelium is considered a key event in the pathogenesis of cerebral malaria and other life-threatening complications caused by the most prevalent malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. In the past 30 years, 14 endothelial receptors for iRBCs have been identified. Exposing 10 additional surface proteins of endothelial cells to a mixture of P. falciparum isolates from three Ghanaian malaria patients, we identified seven new iRBC receptors, all expressed in brain vessels. This finding strongly suggests that endothelial binding of P. falciparum iRBCs is promiscuous and may use a combination of endothelial surface moieties.