On-Migration Aspirations and Livelihood Among Tibetan Newcomers
: Rebecca Frilund
: RB Singh, Reija Hietala
: Tokyo Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London
: 2014
: Livelihood Security in Northwestern Himalaya - Case Studies from Changing Socio-economic Environments in Himachal Pradesh, India
: Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences
: 157
: 171
: 15
: 978-4-431-54867-6
: 978-4-431-54868-3
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54868-3_12
This article demonstrates that a growing number of Tibetans aspire
to migrate to the West and that their ‘capital’ in India, Dharamsala,
has become a place of various on-migration activities for the Tibetan
newcomers who have relatively recently arrived to India. The case
is connected with the current academic discussion on on-migration, a
task that has not been fulfilled in the context of this locality before.
The study is done by qualitative ethnographic methods, examining
migration aspirations of the Tibetan newcomers and their flow out
of Dharamsala particularly through heterogeneous refugee narratives
and the statements of the Tibetan settlement officials. There is no
single motive behind the on-migration aspirations of the Tibetan
newcomers, but the interviewees highlighted their livelihood-related
difficulties, although increased freedoms in India compared with Tibet
under the Chinese rule were appreciated. Hence, global socio-economic
and political inequalities affect the migration patterns of the Tibetan
newcomers.