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Effect of plant phenolics on protein and lipid oxidation in cooked pork meat patties




TekijätVuorela S, Salminen H, Makela M, Kivikari R, Karonen M, Heinonen M

KustantajaAMER CHEMICAL SOC

Julkaisuvuosi2005

Lehti:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiJOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY

Lehden akronyymiJ AGR FOOD CHEM

Vuosikerta53

Numero22

Aloitussivu8492

Lopetussivu8497

Sivujen määrä6

ISSN0021-8561

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1021/jf050995a


Tiivistelmä
Rapeseed and pine bark are rich sources of phenolic compounds that have in previous studies been shown to exhibit antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, the antioxidant effect of rapeseed and pine bark phenolics in inhibiting the oxidation of lipids and proteins in meat was tested as a possible functional food application. The cooked pork meat with added plant material was oxidized for 9 days at 5 C under light. The suitable level of plant material addition was first screened by following lipid oxidation only. For further investigations plant materials were added at a level preventing lipid oxidation by >80%. The oxidation was followed by measuring the formation of hexanal by headspace gas chromatography and the formation of protein carbonyls by converting them to 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazones and measured by spectrophotometer. It was shown that rapeseed and pine bark were excellent antioxidants toward protein oxidation (inhibitions between 42 and 64%). These results indicate that rapeseed and pine bark could be potential sources of antioxidants in meat products.



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