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Necessary and sufficient conditions for evolutionary suicide




TekijätGyllenberg M, Parvinen K

KustantajaACADEMIC PRESS LTD

Julkaisuvuosi2001

JournalBulletin of Mathematical Biology

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiBULLETIN OF MATHEMATICAL BIOLOGY

Lehden akronyymiB MATH BIOL

Vuosikerta63

Numero5

Aloitussivu981

Lopetussivu993

Sivujen määrä13

ISSN0092-8240

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1006/bulm.2001.0253


Tiivistelmä
Evolutionary suicide is an evolutionary process where a viable population adapts in such a way that it can no longer persist. It has already been found that a discontinuous transition to extinction is a necessary condition for suicide. Here we present necessary and sufficient conditions, concerning the bifurcation point, for suicide to occur. Evolutionary suicide has been found in structured metapopulation models. Here we show that suicide can occur also in unstructured population models. Moreover, a structured model does not guarantee the possibility of suicide: we show that suicide cannot occur in age-structured population models of the Gurtin-MacCamy type. The point is that the mutant's fitness must explicitly depend not only on the environmental interaction variable, but also on the resident strategy. (C) 2001 Society for Mathematical Biology.



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