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The Thylakoid Membrane Proteome of Two Marine Diatoms Outlines Both Diatom-Specific and Species-Specific Features of the Photosynthetic Machinery




TekijätGrouneva I, Rokka A, Aro EM

KustantajaAMER CHEMICAL SOC

Julkaisuvuosi2011

Lehti: Journal of Proteome Research

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiJOURNAL OF PROTEOME RESEARCH

Lehden akronyymiJ PROTEOME RES

Numero sarjassa12

Vuosikerta10

Numero12

Aloitussivu5338

Lopetussivu5353

Sivujen määrä16

ISSN1535-3893

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1021/pr200600f


Tiivistelmä
The thylakoid membrane of photoautotrophic organisms contains the main components of the photosynthetic electron transport chain. Detailed proteome maps of the thylakoid protein complexes of two marine diatoms, Thalassiosira pseudonana and Phaeodactylum tricornutum, were created by means of two-dimensional blue native (BN)/SDS-PAGE coupled with mass spectrometry analysis. One novel diatomspecific photosystem I (PS I)-associated protein was identified. A second plastid-targeted protein with possible PS I interaction was discovered to be restricted to the centric diatom species T. pseudonana. PGR5/PGRL homologues were found to be the only protein components of PS I-mediated cyclic electron transport common to both species. For the first time, evidence for a possible PSI localization of LI818-like light harvesting proteins (Lhcx) is presented. This study also advances the current knowledge on the light harvesting antenna composition and Lhcx expression in T. pseudonana on the protein level and presents details on the molecular distribution of Lhcx in diatoms. Above mentioned proteins and several others with unknown function provide a broad basis for further mutagenesis analysis, aiming toward further understanding of the composition and function of the photosynthetic apparatus of diatoms. The proteomics approach of this study further served as a tool to confirm and improve genome-derived protein models.



Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 22:32