A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Sensitive bioaffinity assays with individual microparticles and time-resolved fluorometry




TekijätLovgren T, Heinonen P, Lehtinen P, Hakala H, Heinola J, Harju R, Takalo H, Mukkala VM, Schmid R, Lonnberg H, Pettersson K, Iitia A

KustantajaAMER ASSOC CLINICAL CHEMISTRY

Julkaisuvuosi1997

Lehti: Clinical Chemistry

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiCLINICAL CHEMISTRY

Lehden akronyymiCLIN CHEM

Vuosikerta43

Numero10

Aloitussivu1937

Lopetussivu1943

Sivujen määrä7

ISSN0009-9147


Tiivistelmä
Future immunoassays and nucleic acid hybridization assays will be performed in miniaturized formats that utilize microchips or microparticles. This will require a sensitive detection technology that allows spatial reso lution. By using fluorescent europium chelates and time-resolved microfluorometry, one can detect 11 000 europium molecules on individual microparticles. In a miniaturized noncompetitive immunoassay of prostate-specific antigen (PSA), we quantitatively detected 5 ng/L (0.05 amol per particle) of the analyte on an individual microparticle with excellent precision over the whole measurement range (CV <10%). Using a hybridization assay, we also could detect the Delta F508 mutation for cystic fibrosis on individual microparticles. Consequently, fluorescent lanthanide chelate labels and time-resolved microfluorometry qualify as the next generation of technology in this field.



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