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Resistance of neurofilaments to degradation, and lack of neuronal death and mossy fiber sprouting after kainic acid-induced status epilepticus in the developing rat hippocampus




TekijätLopez-Picon F, Puusrinen N, Kukko-Lukjanov TK, Holopainen IE

KustantajaACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE

Julkaisuvuosi2004

JournalNeurobiology of Disease

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiNEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE

Lehden akronyymiNEUROBIOL DIS

Vuosikerta17

Numero3

Aloitussivu415

Lopetussivu426

Sivujen määrä12

ISSN0969-9961

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2004.08.004


Tiivistelmä
Neurofilament (NF) proteins, the major constituent of intermediate filaments in neurons, have an important role in cellular stability and plasticity. We have now studied the short-term (hours) and long-term (up to 1 week) effects of kainic acid (KA)-induced status epilepticus (SE) on the reactivity of NF proteins, and mossy fiber (MF) sprouting and neuronal death up to 4 weeks in 9-day-old rats. In Western blotting, the expression of the phosphorylation-independent epitopes of NF-L, NF-M, and NF-H rapidly but transiently increased after the treatment, whereas the phosphorylated NF-M remained elevated for 7 days. However, the treatment did not change the immunoreactivity of NF proteins, and no neuronal death or mossy fiber sprouting was detected at any time point. Our findings indicate seizure-induced reactivity of NF proteins but their resistance to degradation, which could be of importance in neuronal survival and may also prevent MF sprouting in the developing hippocampus. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.



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