A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Extension of the decidability of the marked PCP to instances with unique blocks




AuthorsHalava V, Harju T, Karhumaki J, Latteux M

PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

Publication year2007

Journal:Theoretical Computer Science

Journal name in sourceTHEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE

Journal acronymTHEOR COMPUT SCI

Volume380

Issue3

First page 355

Last page362

Number of pages8

ISSN0304-3975

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2007.03.024


Abstract
In the Post Correspondence Problem (PCP) an instance (h, g) consists of two morphisms h and g, and the problem is to determine whether or not there exists a nonempty word w such that h(w) = g(w). Here we prove that the PCP is decidable for instances with unique blocks using the decidability of the marked PCP. Also, we show that it is decidable whether an instance satisfying the uniqueness condition for continuations has an infinite solution. These results establish a new and larger class of decidable instances of the PCP, including the class of marked instances. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


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