A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

The Role of Teachers in Bullying: The Relation Between Antibullying Attitudes, Efficacy, and Efforts to Reduce Bullying




AuthorsVeenstra Rene, Lindenberg Siegwart, Huitsing Gijs, Sainio Miia, Salmivalli Christina

PublisherAmerican Psychological Association

Publication year2014

JournalJournal of Educational Psychology

Volume106

Issue4

First page 1135

Last page1143

Number of pages9

ISSN0022-0663

eISSN1939-2176

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1037/a0036110


Abstract

In order to battle bullying, it can be important for students to have teachers whom they see as taking an active stand against bullying in terms of propagating antibullying norms and having an efficacious approach to decreasing bullying. This expectation was tested with data from the control schools of the Finnish evaluation of the KiVa antibullying program. MUltilevel analyses of data from 2,776 fourth-to-sixth-graders showed that students' perceptions of their teachers' efficacy in decreasing bullying was related to a lower level of peer-reported bullying. Students' perceptions of their teachers' efforts to decrease bullying, however,  was cross-sectionally related to a higher level of peer-reported bullying, but over time was related to a reduction in peer-reported bullying. In classes where teachers were not perceived as efficacious and had to exert a great deal of effort to reduce bullying, students with probullying attitudes and without antibullying effort had the highest level of bullying. The current findings show that teachers can play an important role in antibullying programs and should be seen as targets of intervention.




Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 23:23