A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Characterisation of dolomites before and after reactivity measurement with HCl solution
Authors: Lauri Järvinen, Jarkko Leiro, Frej Bjondahl, Claudio Carletti, Tom Lundin, Kristian Gunnelius, Jan-Henrik Smått, Olav Eklund
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Publication year: 2015
Journal: Surface and Interface Analysis
Volume: 47
Issue: 2
First page : 284
Last page: 294
Number of pages: 11
ISSN: 0142-2421
eISSN: 1096-9918
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/sia.5715
The aim of this study was to compare different types of dolomites through batch reactivity experiments between HCl and dolomite powders, and ex-situ characterisation of the particle before and after dissolution. Sedimentary dolomites were observed to have higher initial reactivities than metamorphic ones with sufficiently low calcite concentrations (<6% according to our regression model). In addition, the initial reactivities of the metamorphic dolomites were dependent on calcite concentration and could exceed those of the sedimentary dolomites. A regression model is presented for the dependence of initial reactivity on mineral composition and type of origin (sedimentary/metamorphic). the samples with the highest initial reactivities had also the largest BET (Brunauer, emmet, Teller) surface areas obtained with nitrogen physisorption. Yet our data indicates that mineral composition of the dolomite has a greater influence on the initial reactivity than the BET surface area. Furthermore, it was found that the surface of sedimentary dolomites, unlike the surface of metamorphic dolomites, becomes porous during dissolution.