A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Physical discomfort due to redundant skin in post-bariatric surgery patients




AuthorsGiordano S, Victorzon M, Koskivuo I, Suominen E

PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTD

Publishing placeOXFORD; THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND

Publication year2013

JournalJournal of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery

Journal name in sourceJournal of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery

Journal acronymJ.Plast.Reconstr.Aesthet.Surg.

Number in series7

Volume66

Issue7

First page 950

Last page955

Number of pages6

ISSN1748-6815

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2013.03.016


Abstract
Massive weight loss after bariatric surgery leads to excess skin with functional and aesthetic impairments. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of excess skin after bariatric surgery and identify any relationship with pre- and postoperative characteristics. A total of 360 patients who had undergone bariatric surgery procedures were asked to complete a questionnaire designed by the surgical team at least 1 year after surgery. This questionnaire was planned to estimate any impairment due to redundant skin, which was graded according to a visual analogue scale (VAS, 0--0). Mean (standard deviation, SD) age of 110 males and 250 females was 51.2 (10.8) years. Mean preoperative body mass index (BMI) was 45.7 (6.4) kg m(-2) and mean postoperative BMI at follow-up was 33.6 (6.0) kg m(-2). After a mean follow-up of 56.1 (43.6) months, the mean weight loss was 35.2 (18.8) kg. Most patients (92.8%) reported problems with redundant skin, especially on the abdomen, upper arms and rear/buttocks, which impaired daily physical activity in half of them. Excess skin was associated with female gender (beta = -13.56, 95% confidence interval (CI)-16.81 to -10.32, p 20 kg m(-2) showed a significantly surplus skin discomfort compared to Delta BMI 20 kg m(-2) showed a significantly surplus skin discomfort compared to Delta BMI 20 kg m(-2) showed a significantly surplus skin discomfort compared to Delta BMI 20 kg m(-2) showed a significantly surplus skin discomfort compared to Delta BMI 50 kg showed a significantly redundant skin discomfort compared to weight loss 50 kg showed a significantly redundant skin discomfort compared to weight loss 50 kg showed a significantly redundant skin discomfort compared to weight loss 20 kg, not BMI alone, might be taken into consideration as cut-off values for developing score systems with the intention to apply evidence-based indications for the surgical management of post-bariatric impairments. (C) 2013 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.



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