A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Tricyclic Benzo[cd]azulenes Selectively Inhibit Activities of Pim Kinases and Restrict Growth of Epstein-Barr Virus-Transformed Cells
Authors: Kiriazis A, Vahakoski RL, Santio NM, Arnaudova R, Eerola SK, Rainio EM, Aumuller IB, Yli-Kauhaluoma J, Koskinen PJ
Publisher: PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
Publication year: 2013
Journal: PLoS ONE
Journal name in source: PLOS ONE
Journal acronym: PLOS ONE
Article number: ARTN e55409
Number in series: 2
Volume: 8
Issue: 2
First page : 1
Last page: 12
Number of pages: 12
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0055409(external)
Abstract
Oncogenic Pim family kinases are often overexpressed in human hematopoietic malignancies as well as in solid tumours. These kinases contribute to tumorigenesis by promoting cell survival and by enhancing resistance against chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Furthermore, we have recently shown that they increase the metastatic potential of adherent cancer cells. Here we describe identification of tricyclic benzo[cd]azulenes and their derivatives as effective and selective inhibitors of Pim kinases. These compounds inhibit Pim autophosphorylation and abrogate the anti-apoptotic effects of Pim kinases. They also reduce cancer cell motility and suppress proliferation of lymphoblastoid cell lines infected and immortalized by the Epstein-Barr virus. Thus, these novel Pim-selective inhibitors provide promising compounds for both research and therapeutic purposes.
Oncogenic Pim family kinases are often overexpressed in human hematopoietic malignancies as well as in solid tumours. These kinases contribute to tumorigenesis by promoting cell survival and by enhancing resistance against chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Furthermore, we have recently shown that they increase the metastatic potential of adherent cancer cells. Here we describe identification of tricyclic benzo[cd]azulenes and their derivatives as effective and selective inhibitors of Pim kinases. These compounds inhibit Pim autophosphorylation and abrogate the anti-apoptotic effects of Pim kinases. They also reduce cancer cell motility and suppress proliferation of lymphoblastoid cell lines infected and immortalized by the Epstein-Barr virus. Thus, these novel Pim-selective inhibitors provide promising compounds for both research and therapeutic purposes.