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Leibniz and Spinozist Necessitarianism




TekijätMaunu Ari

KustantajaFranz Steiner Verlag

KustannuspaikkaFranz Steiner Verlag

Julkaisuvuosi2017

JournalStudia Leibnitiana

Vuosikerta48

Numero2

Sivujen määrä7

ISSN0039-3185

eISSN2366-228X

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/19028158


Tiivistelmä

It is sometimes argued that Leibniz’s metaphysical commitments lead to Spinozist Necessitarianism, i.e., the view, in Spinoza’s words, that “Things could not have been produced by God in any way or in any order other than that in which they have been produced”. Leibniz comments on this passage as follows: “This proposition may be true or false, depending on how it is explained”. I suggest in this paper that what Leibniz means by this comment can be fleshed out by making a distinction between what could have been actual and what is possible. I also address some potential objections to this distinction and attempt to elaborate it by means of comparing Leibniz’s and Alvin Plantinga’s approaches to modality.


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