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Hot electron-induced electrogenerated chemiluminescence of rare earth(III) chelates at oxide-covered aluminum electrodes




TekijätKulmala S, Ala-Kleme T, Latva M, Loikas K, Takalo H

KustantajaPLENUM PUBL CORP

Julkaisuvuosi1998

JournalJournal of Fluorescence

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiJOURNAL OF FLUORESCENCE

Lehden akronyymiJ FLUORESC

Vuosikerta8

Numero1

Aloitussivu59

Lopetussivu65

Sivujen määrä7

ISSN1053-0509

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/BF02758238


Tiivistelmä
Aromatic Gd(III) and Y(III) chelates produce ligand-centered emissions during cathodic pulse polarization of oxide-covered aluminum electrodes, while the corresponding Tb(III) chelates produce metal-centered D-5(4) --> F-7(J) emissions. It was observed that a redox-inert paramagnetic heavy lanthanoid ion, Gd(III), seems to enhance strongly intersystem crossing in the excited ligand and direct the deexcitation toward a triplet-state emission, while a lighter diamagnetic Y(III) ion directs the photophysical processes toward a singlet-state emission of the ligand. The luminescence lifetime of Y(III) chelates was too short to be measured with our apparatus, but the luminescence lifetime of Gd(III) chelates was between 20 and 70 mu s. The mechanisms of the ECL processes are discussed in detail.



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