A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Moluccensins R-Y, Limonoids from the Seeds of a Mangrove, Xylocarpus moluccensis




AuthorsLi J, Li MY, Feng G, Zhang J, Karonen M, Sinkkonen J, Satyanandamurty T, Wu J

PublisherAMER CHEMICAL SOC

Publication year2012

Journal:Journal of Natural Products

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS

Journal acronymJ NAT PROD

Number in series7

Volume75

Issue7

First page 1277

Last page1283

Number of pages7

ISSN0163-3864

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1021/np300053f


Abstract
Eight limonoids, named moluccensins R-Y (1, 2, 5-10), and six known compounds, including 6-hydroxymexicanolide (3), were isolated from the seeds of an Indian mangrove, Xylocarpus moluccensis, collected in the estuaries of Andhra Pradesh. The absolute configuration of moluccensin V (7) was confirmed by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The H-1 and C-13 NMR data for 6-hydroxymexicanolide (3) was assigned for the first time, and the 6R absolute configuration established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Moluccensin R (1), 6R-hydroxymexicanolicie (3), and 2-hydroxyfissinolide (4) exhibited marked antifeedant activity against the third-instar larvae of Brontispa longissima at a concentration of 1 mg/mL. The most potent compound tested was 2-hydroxyfissinolide (4), with an AFC(50) (concentration for 50% antifeedant activity) value of 94 mu g/mL at 24 h.



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