A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Moluccensins R-Y, Limonoids from the Seeds of a Mangrove, Xylocarpus moluccensis




AuthorsLi J, Li MY, Feng G, Zhang J, Karonen M, Sinkkonen J, Satyanandamurty T, Wu J

PublisherAMER CHEMICAL SOC

Publication year2012

JournalJournal of Natural Products

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS

Journal acronymJ NAT PROD

Number in series7

Volume75

Issue7

First page 1277

Last page1283

Number of pages7

ISSN0163-3864

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1021/np300053f


Abstract
Eight limonoids, named moluccensins R-Y (1, 2, 5-10), and six known compounds, including 6-hydroxymexicanolide (3), were isolated from the seeds of an Indian mangrove, Xylocarpus moluccensis, collected in the estuaries of Andhra Pradesh. The absolute configuration of moluccensin V (7) was confirmed by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The H-1 and C-13 NMR data for 6-hydroxymexicanolide (3) was assigned for the first time, and the 6R absolute configuration established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Moluccensin R (1), 6R-hydroxymexicanolicie (3), and 2-hydroxyfissinolide (4) exhibited marked antifeedant activity against the third-instar larvae of Brontispa longissima at a concentration of 1 mg/mL. The most potent compound tested was 2-hydroxyfissinolide (4), with an AFC(50) (concentration for 50% antifeedant activity) value of 94 mu g/mL at 24 h.



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