A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Two sample tests for the nonparametric Behrens-Fisher problem with clustered data




AuthorsLarocque D, Haataja R, Nevalainen J, Oja H

PublisherTAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD

Publication year2010

JournalJournal of Nonparametric Statistics

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF NONPARAMETRIC STATISTICS

Journal acronymJ NONPARAMETR STAT

Article numberPII 918893090

Number in series6

Volume22

Issue6

First page 755

Last page771

Number of pages17

ISSN1048-5252

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1080/10485250903469728


Abstract
In this paper, we consider the nonparametric Behrens-Fisher problem with cluster-correlated data. A class of weighted Mann-Whitney test statistics is introduced and studied. In particular, a comparison with other recent testing procedures for related problems is provided. The new tests are valid when the distributions do not have the same scales and/or shapes under the null hypothesis. A general class of weighted U-statistics for clustered data, encompassing the Mann-Whitney statistic, is also introduced. A simulation studies the type I error robustness and the power of the new and of some recently proposed procedures. This study shows that the incorporation of appropriate weights can greatly improve the power of the test. A real data example illustrates the use of the tests.



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