Refereed review article in scientific journal (A2)

Foot and Ankle Disorders in Nurses Exposed to Prolonged Standing Environments: A Scoping Review




List of AuthorsBernardes Rafael A, Caldeira Sílvia, Parreira Pedro, Sousa Liliana B, Apóstolo João, Almeida Inês F., Santos-Costa Paulo, Stolt Minna, Cruz Arménio Guardado

PublisherSAGE PUBLICATIONS INC

Publication year2023

JournalWorkplace Health and Safety

Journal name in sourceWORKPLACE HEALTH & SAFETY

Journal acronymWORKPLACE HEALTH SAF

Volume number71

Issue number3

Start page101

End page116

Number of pages16

ISSN2165-0799

eISSN2165-0969

DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21650799221137646

URLhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/21650799221137646

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/178859703


Abstract

Background: Prolonged standing environments constitute an occupational risk factor for nurses, particularly for developing foot and ankle disorders. The definitions and potential relationship to hours spent walking or standing are poorly understood. This scoping review aimed to synthesize the main disorders found on nurses' ankles and feet, their prevalence, the influence of hours spent walking or standing, and gender differences.

Methods: This review followed a previously published protocol. Primary and secondary studies were retrieved from relevant databases from December 2020 to March 2021. Potential articles were collated to Mendeley, and two independent reviewers assessed the title and abstracts. Studies meeting inclusion criteria were included. Two researchers retrieved and reviewed the full text of these studies independently. A predetermined extraction tool was used to retrieve relevant data, summarized in a tabular and narrative format.

Findings: The most common disorder was pain, followed by numbness, burning feet, bunions, structural deformities, and calluses. Prevalence differed among studies, depending on settings and specific local policies.

Discussion: Various foot and ankle disorders and related variables have been found, with clear gaps that may be addressed in the future.

Conclusion/Applications to Practice: Few studies have focused on nurses' foot and ankle disorders. Mapping signs and symptoms may contribute to the future development of preventive interventions for nurses' workplaces.


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Last updated on 2023-13-03 at 08:54