A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Phylogeny of Euphydryas checkerspot butterflies (Lepidoptera : Nymphalidae) based on mitochondrial DNA sequence data




AuthorsZimmermann M, Wahlberg N, Descimon H

PublisherENTOMOL SOC AMER

Publication year2000

Journal:Annals of the Entomological Society of America

Journal name in sourceANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA

Journal acronymANN ENTOMOL SOC AM

Volume93

Issue3

First page 347

Last page355

Number of pages9

ISSN0013-8746

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1603/0013-8746(2000)093[0347:POECBL]2.0.CO;2


Abstract
We present a molecular phylogeny of butterflies belonging to the genus Euphydryas s.l., based on partial sequences of 3 mtDNA genes (COI, ND1, and 16S). Euphydryas s.l. has been divided into 4 genera. in an earlier revision. The current results show 3 well-supported groups within the genus, corresponding to 3 of the 4 proposed genera. The pair-wise divergences of 1 of the sequences (COI) are on the order of 3% within the 3 groups and 7% between the groups. This level of variation leads us to suggest that the entire group should be considered to be in the genus Euphydryas with 3 subgenera: Euphydryas, Hypodryas, and Eurodryas.



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