A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

A Novel Loss-of-Function GRN Mutation p.(Tyr229*): Clinical and Neuropathological Features




AuthorsKuuluvainen L, Pöyhönen M, Pasanen P, Siitonen M, Rummukainen J, Tienari PJ, Paetau A, Myllykangas L.

Publication year2017

JournalJournal of Alzheimer's Disease

Volume55

Issue3

First page 1167

Last page1174

Number of pages8

ISSN1387-2877

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-160647


Abstract

Mutations in the progranulin (GRN) gene represent about 5–10% of frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). We describe a proband with a novel GRN mutation c.687T>A, p.(Tyr229*), presenting with dyspraxia, dysgraphia, and dysphasia at the age of 60 and a very severe FTLD neuropathological phenotype with TDP43 inclusions. The nephew of the proband had signs of dementia and personality changes at the age of 60 and showed similar but milder FTLD pathology. Three other family members had had early-onset dementia. Gene expression studies showed decreased GRN gene expression in mutation carriers’ blood samples. In conclusion, we describe a novel GRN, p.(Tyr229*) mutation, resulting in haploinsufficiency of GRN and a severe neuropathologic FTLD phenotype.



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