Refereed journal article or data article (A1)

Study protocol of EMPOWER: A cluster randomized trial of a multimodal eHealth intervention for promoting mental health in the workplace following a stepped wedge trial design




List of AuthorsOlaya Beatriz, Van der Feltz-Cornelis Christina M., Hakkaart-van Roijen Leona, Merecz-Kot Dorota, Sinokki Marjo, Naumanen Päivi, Shepherd Jessie, van Krugten Frédérique, de Mul Marleen, Staszewska Kaja, Vorstenbosch Ellen, de Miquel Carlota, Antunes Lima Rodrigo, Ayuso-Mateos José Luis, Salvador-Carulla Luis, Borrega Oriol, Sabariego Carla, Bernardh Renaldo M., Vanroelen Christophe, Gevaert Jessie, Van Aerden Karen, Raggi Alberto, Seghezzi Francesco; the EMPOWER Consortium, Haro Josep Maria

PublisherSAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD

Publication year2022

JournalDigital health

Journal name in sourceDIGITAL HEALTH

Journal acronymDIGIT HEALTH

Article number 20552076221131145

Volume number8

Number of pages16

ISSN2055-2076

eISSN2055-2076

DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076221131145

URLhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F20552076221131145

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/177223703


Abstract

Objective: This article describes the EMPOWER study, a controlled trial aiming to determine the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an eHealth intervention to prevent common health problems and reduce presenteeism and absenteeism in the workplace.

Intervention: The EMPOWER intervention spans universal, secondary and tertiary prevention and consists of an eHealth platform delivered via a website and a smartphone app designed to guide employees throughout different modules according to their specific profiles.

Design: A stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial will be implemented in four countries (Finland, Poland, Spain and UK) with employees from small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and public agencies. Companies will be randomly allocated in one of three groups with different times at which the intervention is implemented. The intervention will last 7 weeks. Employees will answer several questionnaires at baseline, pre- and post-intervention and follow-up.

Outcome measures: The main outcome is presenteeism. Secondary outcomes include depression, anxiety, insomnia, stress levels, wellbeing and absenteeism. Analyses will be conducted at the individual level using the intention-to-treat approach and mixed models. Additional analyses will evaluate the intervention effects according to gender, country or type of company. Cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analyses [based on the use of quality-adjusted life-years (QALYS)] will consider a societal, employers' and employees' perspective.


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Last updated on 2022-19-12 at 14:42