A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Brain muscarinic receptor subtypes are differently affected in Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease




AuthorsRinne JO, Lönnberg P, Marjamäki P, Rinne UK

Publication year1989

JournalBrain Research

Journal name in sourceBrain research

Journal acronymBrain Res

Volume483

Issue2

First page 402

Last page6

ISSN0006-8993

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(89)90188-1(external)


Abstract
The muscarinic receptor subtypes determined by displacing [3H]quinuclidinyl benzylate by carbachol showed distinct profiles in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and in Parkinson's disease (PD). A decrease in the M2-receptor count was seen in the hippocampus in AD as compared to controls, while PD patients had unaltered binding. By contrast, PD patients had increased M2-binding in the frontal and temporal cortex, whereas unchanged binding was seen in AD. In PD the total number of cortical muscarinic receptors was negatively associated with the activity of ChAT, but had a positive correlation with the degree of dementia of the patients.



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