A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Univariate and multivariate models of positive and negative networks: Liking, disliking, and bully-victim relationships
Authors: Huitsing G, van Duijn MAJ, Snijders TAB, Wang P, Sainio M, Salmivalli C, Veenstra R
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Publication year: 2012
Journal: Social Networks
Journal name in source: SOCIAL NETWORKS
Journal acronym: SOC NETWORKS
Number in series: 4
Volume: 34
Issue: 4
First page : 645
Last page: 657
Number of pages: 13
ISSN: 0378-8733
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2012.08.001(external)
Abstract
Three relations between elementary school children were investigated: networks of general dislike and bullying were related to networks of general like. These were modeled using multivariate cross-sectional (statistical) network models. Exponential random graph models for a sample of 18 classrooms, numbering 393 students, were summarized using meta-analyses. Results showed (balanced) network structures with positive ties between those who were structurally equivalent in the negative network. Moreover, essential structural parameters for the univariate network structure of positive (general like) and negative (general dislike and bullying) tie networks were identified. Different structures emerged in positive and negative networks. The results provide a starting point for further theoretical and (multiplex) empirical research about negative ties and their interplay with positive ties. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Three relations between elementary school children were investigated: networks of general dislike and bullying were related to networks of general like. These were modeled using multivariate cross-sectional (statistical) network models. Exponential random graph models for a sample of 18 classrooms, numbering 393 students, were summarized using meta-analyses. Results showed (balanced) network structures with positive ties between those who were structurally equivalent in the negative network. Moreover, essential structural parameters for the univariate network structure of positive (general like) and negative (general dislike and bullying) tie networks were identified. Different structures emerged in positive and negative networks. The results provide a starting point for further theoretical and (multiplex) empirical research about negative ties and their interplay with positive ties. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.