A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä
Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides ssp rhamnoides) Berries in Nordic Environment: Compositional Response to Latitude and Weather Conditions
Tekijät: Zheng J, Kallio H, Yang BR
Kustantaja: AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Julkaisuvuosi: 2016
Journal: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimi: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
Lehden akronyymi: J AGR FOOD CHEM
Vuosikerta: 64
Numero: 24
Aloitussivu: 5031
Lopetussivu: 5044
Sivujen määrä: 14
ISSN: 0021-8561
eISSN: 1520-5118
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.6b00682
Tiivistelmä
Flavonol glycosides (FGs) in sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides ssp. rhamnoides) berries of varieties 'Tytti' and 'Terhi', cultivated in northern Finland (68 degrees 02' N) for six years and southern Finland (60 degrees 23' N) for seven years, were investigated and compared by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS/MS. The average total content of 23 identified glycosides of isorhamnetin and quercetin was 103 +/- 23 and 110 +/- 21 mg/100 g fresh berries in 'Terhi' and 'Tytti', respectively. The total contents of FGs, flavonol diglycosides, and triglycosides in both varieties were higher in the north than in the south, whereas total flavonol monoglycoside content behaved vice versa (p < 0.05). Among the 89 weather variables studied, the sum of the daily mean temperatures that are 5 degrees C or higher from the start of growth season until the day of harvest was the most important variable which associated negatively with the accumulation of FGs in berries. Such influence was much stronger in berries from the north than from the south.
Flavonol glycosides (FGs) in sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides ssp. rhamnoides) berries of varieties 'Tytti' and 'Terhi', cultivated in northern Finland (68 degrees 02' N) for six years and southern Finland (60 degrees 23' N) for seven years, were investigated and compared by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS/MS. The average total content of 23 identified glycosides of isorhamnetin and quercetin was 103 +/- 23 and 110 +/- 21 mg/100 g fresh berries in 'Terhi' and 'Tytti', respectively. The total contents of FGs, flavonol diglycosides, and triglycosides in both varieties were higher in the north than in the south, whereas total flavonol monoglycoside content behaved vice versa (p < 0.05). Among the 89 weather variables studied, the sum of the daily mean temperatures that are 5 degrees C or higher from the start of growth season until the day of harvest was the most important variable which associated negatively with the accumulation of FGs in berries. Such influence was much stronger in berries from the north than from the south.
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