A4 Refereed article in a conference publication
Diversification of System Calls in Linux Kernel
Authors: Lauren Samuel, Rauti Sampsa, Leppänen Ville
Editors: Boris Rachev, Angel Smrikarov
Conference name: International Conference on Computer Systems and Technologies
Publishing place: New York, USA
Publication year: 2015
Book title : Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computer Systems and Technologies
Series title: The ACM International Conference Proceedings Series
Number in series: 1008
First page : 284
Last page: 291
ISBN: 978-1-4503-3357-3
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/2812428.2812447
This paper presents system call diversification as a method for protecting operating systems and rendering malicious programs ineffective. The idea is to change all the system call numbers in the kernel and in the applications that invoke these system calls. As a result, it becomes much more difficult for a harmful program to access resources of a computer since the new system call interface is not known by malware. The diversification of system call numbers is unique for each computer and the space of possible system call remappings is huge. Consecutively, one piece of malware no longer works on several computers and becomes incompatible with their environment. In this paper, we present three different models for system call diversification in Linux kernel. We also provide a detailed discussion on our implementation of one of these models.