Intake of antioxidant vitamins and trace elements during pregnancy and risk of advanced beta cell autoimmunity in the child
: Uusitalo L, Kenward MG, Virtanen SM, Uusitalo U, Nevalainen J, Niinisto S, Kronberg-Kippila C, Ovaskainen ML, Marjamaki L, Simell O, Ilonen J, Veijola R, Knip M
Publisher: AMER SOC CLINICAL NUTRITION
: 2008
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION
: AM J CLIN NUTR
: 88
: 2
: 458
: 464
: 7
: 0002-9165
Conclusion: High maternal intake of retinol, beta-carotene, vitamin C, vitamin E, selenium, zinc, or manganese does not protect the child from development of advanced beta cell autoimmunity in early childhood.