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Size-dependent properties of YBa2Cu3O6+x nanopowder




TekijätPaturi P, Raittila J, Huhtinen H, Huhtala VP, Laiho R

KustantajaIOP PUBLISHING LTD

Julkaisuvuosi2003

Lehti:Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiJOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER

Lehden akronyymiJ PHYS-CONDENS MAT

Vuosikerta15

Numero12

Aloitussivu2103

Lopetussivu2114

Sivujen määrä12

ISSN0953-8984

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/15/12/327


Tiivistelmä
YBa2Cu3O6+x, nanopowder, prepared by the citrate sol-gel method, is segregated by sedimentation in ethanol into three size groups with average particle heights of 0.7, 1.6 and 2.3 nm. The structural properties and composition of the powders, investigated by x-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy and EPR-spectroscopy, show no clear differences, except the size. According to investigations by magnetometry and by non-resonant microwave absorption the as-prepared powder contains weak links which, however, disappear during the segregation. The magnetic susceptibility of the samples decreases with the decreasing particle size, in agreement with the susceptibility values calculated from the London equations for cylindrical particles smaller than the London penetration depth. In all three size groups the critical temperature of superconductivity is 92 K.



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