A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Bordered Conjugates of Words over Large Alphabets




AuthorsHarju T, Nowotka D

PublisherELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF COMBINATORICS

Publication year2008

Journal:The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics

Journal name in sourceELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF COMBINATORICS

Journal acronymELECTRON J COMB

Article numberARTN N41

Volume15

Issue1

Number of pages7

ISSN1077-8926


Abstract
The border correlation function attaches to every word w a binary word beta(w) of the same length where ith letter tells whether the ith conjugate w ' = vu of w = uv is bordered or not. Let [u] denote the set of conjugates of word w. We show that for a 3-letter alphabet A, the set of beta-images equals beta(A(n)) B*/([ab(n-1)] UD) where D = {a(n)} if n epsilon {5, 7, 9, 10, 14, 17}, and otherwise D = phi. Hence the number of beta-images is B(3)(n) = 2(n) - n - m, where m = 1 if n epsilon {5, 7, 9, 10, 14, 17} and m = 0 otherwise.


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