Heikki Kallio
PhD, Professor Emeritus
Food Chemistry and Food Development kallio@utu.fi +358 40 503 3024 Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 C Turku Office: 7037 Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 A 20520 Turun yliopisto ORCID identifier: https://orcid.org/orcid.org/0000-0001-6579-7063 |
Chemistry and biochemistry of Northern food crops, lipid and aroma chemistry (GC-MS, HPLC-MS), supercritical fluid technologies, sea buckthorn and other Nordic berries
I was a professor in Food Chemistry at the University of
Turku and Head of the Unit from 1991 until retirement in 2015. After that I
have worked as Professor Emeritus in the Laboratory of Food Chemistry and Food
Development. After my military service (1965-66), I studied Biochemistry (MSc)
and Food Chemistry (PhD) in Turku. Thereafter, in 1975 I was employed in Food
Industry for over six years (Research
Director in Saarioinen Ltd and Turun Muna/Cultor Ltd) until I returned back to
the University of Turku to work as an Associate Professor in Food Chemistry
until 1990. In 1985-86 I was employed as a Visiting Professor in the Food
Science Department at the University of California Davis and later in the
Australian Wine Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Australia in
1990-91. During the time of my professorship I have also been fixed periods
active as a member of the University Council, Dean of the Faculty of
Mathematics and Natural Sciences and Head of the Department of Biochemistry and
Food Chemistry.
My
research is traditionally focused on chemistry and biochemistry of phenolic
compounds, lipids and other bio-active secondary metabolites of Nordic wild and
cultivated food crops. Aroma and flavor compounds, natural colors and seed oils
have been the main targets in the berry research. Supercritical fluid
extraction (CO2) is applied to isolation and purification of
lipophilic compounds of berries such as sea buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides) and black currant (Ribes nigrum). In addition, chemistry of
human milk, fish oil, birch sap and other specialties are on the palette, as
well in basic as in applied research. The key-factors of the Nordic crops enhancing
both domestic markets and export are of my special interest. Development and
application of GC-MS and HPLC-MS are the key methods of my expertise. All my
research is based on close co-operation with domestic and international
scientists, including the 31 doctors I’ve supervised since 1980’s
- Effects of Insect Herbivory on Bilberry Production and Removal of Berries by Frugivores (2017)
- Journal of Chemical EcologyOléagineux, Corps Gras, Lipides
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Effects of latitude and weather conditions on proanthocyanidins in berries of Finnish wild and cultivated sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L. ssp rhamnoides) (2017)
- Food Chemistry
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Effects of microwave vs. convection oven heating on the formation of oxidation products in canola (Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera) oil (2017)
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Fish Oil Finishing Diet Maintains Optimal n-3 Long-Chain Fatty Acid Content in European Whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus)NMR metabolomics demonstrates phenotypic plasticity of sea buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides) berries with respect to growth conditions in Finland and Canada (2017)
- Lipids
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Phenolic compounds extracted by acidic aqueous ethanol from berries and leaves of different berry plants (2017)
- Food Chemistry
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Role of Flavonols and Proanthocyanidins in the Sensory Quality of Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) Berries (2017)
- Food Chemistry
Heikki Kallio, Baoru Yang
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Sensory profile of ethyl β-D-glucopyranoside and its contribution to quality of sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) (2017)
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Triacylglycerol regioisomers in human milk resolved with an algorithmic novel electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry method (2017)
- Food Chemistry
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - (2017)
- Food Chemistry
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - CO2 Plant Extracts Reduce Cholesterol Oxidation in Fish Patties during Cooking and Storage (2016)
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal)



