Eini Haaja
Turku Institute for Advanced Studies (TIAS) eini.haaja@utu.fi +358 29 450 4714 +358 50 446 0085 Rehtorinpellonkatu 3 Turku |
• Sustainability enhancement in international business networks
• Business and security amidst geopolitical turbulence
• Collective agency, business opportunities and political risks amidst change
• Competitiveness of industries (e.g. shipbuilding sector)
• International business-policy dynamics
• Years of practical experience in project planning, application of external funding and project management (e.g. Business Finland, EU Horizon Programme, Research Council of Finland, and various foundations)
D.Sc. (Econ.) Eini Haaja is Research Manager at the Pan-European Institute (PEI). Haaja has been working at PEI since 2008 in various research, teaching and administrative positions. She has specialised in International Business with an emphasis on sustainable business development in international business networks. She has been involved in several research projects and has published articles concerning business opportunities, risks and collaboration dynamics, most recently focusing on internationalisation, innovation and network orchestration in the maritime sector. In her new research, she explores how geopolitical turbulence influences the competitiveness and sustainability enhancement of Finnish industries. Based on her research, she currently teaches the course "Geopolitics and geoeconomy in Northern Europe" at Turku School of Economics.
Haaja conducted her postdoctoral research project at Turku Institute for Advanced Studies in 2022-2025 focusing on sustainability enhancement in shipbuilding industry networks. At the same time, she was the Principal Investigator in MUUTOS-project funded by the Foundation for Economic Education, researcher in SusFlow-project funded by Business Finland, and Fulbright Finland visiting scholar at Florida International University, USA. As an example of her other prior research projects, she successfully coordinated the project application process for ECOPRODIGI project (2017-2020, 4,2 million EUR, co-financing and the flagship status from the EU Interreg Baltic Sea Region Programme) for increasing eco-efficiency in the maritime sector processes through digitalisation.
Haaja's current research focuses on understanding how different actors in business networks drive, and could drive, the whole industry ecosystem more sustainable. Of particular interest is how the sustainability enhancement proceeds along with geopolitical changes and rapidly growing security concerns. Besides business studies, she seeks to benefit from new, multidisciplinary approaches, including futures research methods.
Through her previous positions at Turku School of Economics, Haaja has years of experience in supervising bachleor and master's thesis students. She has also organised and taught basic and advanced-level courses in International Business concerning the business environments in the Baltic Sea region, Eastern Europe and the Arctic region. Haaja has also completed the Basic Studies in Teacher's Pedagogical Studies at the University of Turku to strengthen her teaching skills. Currently Haaja teaches the course "Geopolitics and Geoeconomy in Northern Europe" at Turku School of Economics and acts as a doctoral supervisor.
- The green transformation of the European maritime sector: Six tricks to support sustainable cruise shipbuilding (2023) Aro Elisa, Haaja Eini
- Transforming institutions and industry change – Sustainability-driven maritime industry
(Poster presentation at the 49th European International Business Academy Conference (EIBA), Lisbon, Portugal, 2023) (2023) Haaja Eini, Karhu Anna, Aro Elisa - Conclusions: The Future of Trade Policy in the Not So United World (2022) Global Trade and Trade Governance During De-Globalization Haaja Eini, Karhu Anna
- Dynamics of co-creating sustainable innovations in an international project business network: The role of hub company in shipbuilding industry context
(Presentation at the AIB-UKI conference on the 9th of April 2022 in Reading, UK)
(2022) Haaja Eini, Evers Natasha - Global Trade and Trade Governance During De-Globalization: Transforming Trade Policy for Not-So-United World (2022) Karhu Anna, Haaja Eini
- How actors at different levels manage the transforming international business arena? – SMEs as agents in institutional change
(Presentation at the AIB-UKI conference on the 8th of April 2022 in Reading, UK) (2022) Haaja Eini, Karhu Anna - Lessons from Trade Policy Research (2022) Global Trade and Trade Governance During De-Globalization Karhu Anna, Haaja Eini
- Making international business fly amidst the rising threat of trade war (2022)
- International Business in Turku School of Economics Blog
- Orchestrating in business networks to enhance the co-creation of eco-innovations
(Presentation at the 38th IMP Conference on the 31st of August 2022 in Florence, Italy) (2022) Haaja Eini, Evers Natasha - The flourish, failure and future phases of joint internationalisation: a longitudinal case study on collective international opportunity recognition (2022)
- European Journal of International Management
- Developing a Digital Platform in Inter-Firm Collaboration: Challenges of Materialising a Collective Opportunity (2021) Contemporary Issues in International Business and Entrepreneurship Aro Elisa, Haaja Eini
- Institutional change through collective opportunity recognition: case of maritime industry
(Conference Poster: 46th Annual Conference of the European International Business Academy) (2020) Anna Karhu, Eini Haaja - Understanding collective international opportunity recognition : Studies on Finnish SMEs exploring maritime and offshore industry markets in Norway and Russia (2020) Haaja Eini
- Why do some SMEs engage in joint internationalisation and others do not? Exploring the role of mental images in collective international opportunity recognition (2020)
- Journal of International Entrepreneurship
- Some see the light and some do not – Understanding the international opportunity recognition of Finnish SMEs in Russia through mental images (2019)
- Journal of East-West Business
- Are Finnish firms willing to explore the Russian maritime and offshore industry? Perceptions of Finnish SMEs of the Russian market and export collaboration (2018) Russia's Far North: The Contested Energy Frontier Hanna Mäkinen, Eini Haaja
- ECOPRODIGI – bringing ecoefficiency to maritime sector in the Baltic Sea region through digitalisation (2018)
- Baltic Rim Economies
- Investigating collective international opportunities:a case study (2018) Eini Haaja, Niina Nummela
- Political Risk of Western Oil and Gas Investments in Russia: Review of Media Coverage on ExxonMobil and Total in the Russian Arctic (2017) The Russian Economy and Foreign Direct Investment Hanna Mäkinen, Eini Haaja
- Need for international research on international business in the Russian Far North (2016)
- Baltic Rim Economies