Olli Raitakari
MD/PhD
olli.raitakari@utu.fi +358 29 450 2304 Kiinamyllynkatu 10 Turku ORCID identifier: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9365-3702 |
cardiovascular and metabolic diseases; risk factors; vascular epidemiology; genetic epidemiology; epidemiology; dietary intervention; cohort studies; follow-up studies
EDUCATION AND DEGREES
2001 Docent in Clinical Physiology
1997-1999 Postdoc training, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia
1997 Docent in Epidemiology
1996 Specialist in Clinical Physiology
1995 Doctorate, PhD
1989 Licentiate in Medicine, MD
CURRENT POSITIONS
2017- Professor in Cardiovascular Medicine, Director of the Research Centre of Applied and
Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Finland
PAST POSITIONS
2012-2016 Academy Professor, University of Turku
2007-2016 Professor in Cardiovascular Medicine (part time), University of Turku
2007-2008 Senior Scientist Grant, Academy of Finland
2004-2016 Chief Physician, Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Turku
University Hospital (leave of absence 2012-2016)
2002-2004 Consultant in Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Turku University Hospital
2002 (1 mo) Head of Nuclear Medicine Department, Turku University Hospital
2000-2003 (3 mo) Head of Clinical Physiology Department, Turku University Hospital
2000-2005 Senior Fellow Post, Academy of Finland
1998-2000 Postdoctoral Research Post, Academy of Finland
1996-1997 Consultant in Clinical Physiology, Turku University Hospital
1991-1996 Positions as Resident in Clinical Chemistry, Nuclear Medicine, and Clinical
Physiology, Turku University Hospital
1988-1990 Positions as General Practioner and Resident in Internal Medicine or Surgery
Evidence suggest that many non-communicable disease outcomes have roots in childhood and may even stem of adverse ancestral exposures. Improved knowledge how various ancestral and early-life exposures lead to adult disease outcomes is essential in developing better preventive practices and policies that lead to improved public health. My mission has been to contribute to this knowledge-base by working in epidemiologic cohort studies with follow-up from childhood to adulthood. I am the Principal Investigator of the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (YFS), the largest study in Europe with a follow-up of cardiovascular risk factors from childhood to adulthood. I am also the Director of the STRIP Study, which is a leading long-term pediatric dietary intervention study testing the hypothesis that modifying the fat quality diet will have beneficial effects on cardiovascular risk early in life. During the past years, I have organized several field studies in these cohorts, and introduced novel technologies, such as imaging studies, genetic epidemiology methods and metabolomics approaches in these unique population resources. Our research has contributed to the understanding of pre-clinical development of atherosclerosis in children and young adults, including the effects of diet, life-style, metabolic risk factors, psychological traits and psychosocial factors, inflammation, hormones and genetic markers. For example, by applying non-invasive imaging methods in the Young Finns Study, we have demonstrated that exposure to adverse lipids, elevated blood pressure and obesity in childhood is related to atherosclerosis development in adulthood (JAMA 2003). Subsequent work stemmed from this initial observation has led to numerous original publications that have shown in detail how exposure to a large range of aetiogenic factors early in life contribute to the development of cardio-metabolic outcomes in adulthood. For example, by pooling international i3C Consortium data, we have demonstrated that overweight or obese children who became non-obese by adulthood had similar risks of many cardio-metabolic adult outcomes as individuals who were never obese (NEJM 2011). Thus, the results of our studies have clearly demonstrated that individual’s exposure to various stressors in early life is contributing to his/her adult phenotype and disease risk. The results have had significant impact on preventive practices. As a concrete demonstration of the international recognition and impact of my team’s work, many of our studies are widely cited in all updated paediatric guidelines on cardiovascular prevention both in Europe and in US.
- Genetic associations at 53 loci highlight cell types and biological pathways relevant for kidney function (2016)
- Nature Communications
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genetic Relationship between Schizophrenia and Nicotine Dependence (2016)
- Scientific Reports
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genetic variants associated with subjective well-being, depressive symptoms, and neuroticism identified through genome-wide analyses (2016)
- Nature Genetics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genetic variants linked to education predict longevity (2016)
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genome-wide analysis identifies 12 loci influencing human reproductive behavior (2016)
- Nature Genetics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genome-wide association analysis identifies three new susceptibility loci for childhood body mass index (2016)
- Human Molecular Genetics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genome-wide associations for birth weight and correlations with adult disease (2016)
- Nature
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genome-wide association study identifies 74 loci associated with educational attainment (2016)
- Nature
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genome-wide association study of copy number variation with lung function identifies a novel signal of association near BANP for forced vital capacity (2016)
- BMC Genetics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genome-Wide Meta-Analysis of Cotinine Levels in Cigarette Smokers Identifies Locus at 4q13.2 (2016)
- Scientific Reports
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genome-Wide Meta-Analysis of Sciatica in Finnish Population (2016)
- PLoS ONE
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genome-wide meta-analysis uncovers novel loci influencing circulating leptin levels (2016)
- Nature Communications
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Genome-wide study for circulating metabolites identifies 62 loci and reveals novel systemic effects of LPA (2016)
- Nature Communications
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - High perceived social support protects against the intergenerational transmission of obesity: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (2016)
- Preventive Medicine
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Integrative approaches for large-scale transcriptome-wide association studies (2016)
- Nature Genetics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - International Genome-Wide Association Study Consortium Identifies Novel Loci Associated With Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents (2016)
- Circulation: Cardiovascular Genetics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Is alexithymia associated with metabolic syndrome? A study in a healthy adult population (2016)
- Psychiatry Research
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Job Demands and Job Control as Predictors of Depressive Symptoms: Moderating Effects of Negative Childhood Socioemotional Experiences (2016)
- Stress and Health
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - KLB is associated with alcohol drinking, and its gene product β-Klotho is necessary for FGF21 regulation of alcohol preference (2016)
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Life-course risk factor levels and coronary artery calcification. The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (2016)
- International Journal of Cardiology
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal)